Compare commits
5
Commits
v0.1.3
..
0a68b65937
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
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0a68b65937 | ||
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30f0e44097 | ||
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9da851629d | ||
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ebd808f326 | ||
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e20368287d |
@@ -8,31 +8,39 @@ helpers for the common paths, with a raw escape hatch for everything else.
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`requirements.txt`:
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```
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mongo @ git+ssh://git@git.rethinkstudios.io/rethink-public/mongo.git@v0.1.3
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mongo @ git+ssh://git@git.rethinkstudios.io/rethink-public/mongo.git@v0.1.8
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```
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Direct:
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```bash
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pip install "mongo @ git+ssh://git@git.rethinkstudios.io/rethink-public/mongo.git@v0.1.3"
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pip install "mongo @ git+ssh://git@git.rethinkstudios.io/rethink-public/mongo.git@v0.1.8"
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```
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Requires `motor` and `pymongo` (pulled transitively).
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Drop the `@v0.1.3` suffix from the line above to install the latest unpinned.
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Drop the `@v0.1.8` suffix from the line above to install the latest unpinned.
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## Usage
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**Object (preferred)** — one client per process:
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```python
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from mongo import Mongo
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from mongo import MongoDB
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db = Mongo(conn_string, database) # attach as bot.db / app.db
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db = MongoDB(conn_string, database) # attach as bot.db / app.db
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await db.connect() # optional: ping to fail-early on a bad URI
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users = await db.get_documents("users", {"active": True})
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db.close() # on shutdown (sync)
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# or with guaranteed cleanup:
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async with MongoDB(conn_string, database) as db:
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await db.get_documents("users", {"active": True})
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```
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The class is `MongoDB`; **`Mongo` remains a back-compat alias** (`Mongo = MongoDB`), so
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existing `Mongo(...)` call sites keep working unchanged.
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**Module proxy (back-compat)** — arm once, then call bare:
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```python
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@@ -44,10 +52,26 @@ users = await mongo.get_documents("users", {"active": True})
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Both styles share one client. The proxy exists so legacy call sites keep working
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after a one-line `init()`; new code should use the object.
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## Naming consistency with the datastore trio
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mongo predates the `redis`/`psql`/`mysql` trio; this version makes it surface-consistent
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**without breaking anything** (all additive, every old name preserved):
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- class is **`MongoDB`** (with `Mongo` kept as an alias)
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- **`connect()`** + **`async with`** like the trio (motor connects lazily, so `connect()`
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just pings to validate early)
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- **`exists()`** aliases `check_document_exists()`; **`delete()`** aliases
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`delete_document()` — old names still work, the trio-consistent names are now available
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The one deliberate difference that remains: **mongo swallows** (see below) where the trio
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is **fail-loud**. That's intentional — flipping it would break existing consumers' branch-
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on-result control flow.
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## Error contract
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- **Wrapped methods** log-and-swallow exceptions and return a safe default
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(`False` / `[]` / `{}` / `0` / `None`). Branch on the result.
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(`False` / `[]` / `{}` / `0` / `None`). Branch on the result. (`connect()` is the
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exception — it raises on a bad connection so you can fail-early.)
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- **`db.collection(name)`** (or `db[name]`) returns the raw motor collection:
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full driver surface, no swallowing, **raises**. Use it for anything not wrapped
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(`find_one_and_*` beyond what's exposed, change streams, complex bulk ops).
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@@ -63,6 +87,9 @@ are included.
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- `from mongo import func` won't see the proxy (resolved at import, before `init`).
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Use `import mongo` then `mongo.func(...)`.
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- `create_collection(collection, index=...)` seeds **one** index (the param is `index`,
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renamed from `indexes` in v0.1.6). A key-spec like `[("a",1),("b",1)]` builds one
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compound index, not two — call `create_index` per index for multiples.
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- `find_one_and_update` returns the **after** image by default (`return_after=True`).
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- `bulk_write` takes pymongo ops the caller builds:
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```python
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+1
-1
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "hatchling.build"
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[project]
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name = "mongo"
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version = "0.1.3"
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version = "0.1.8"
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description = "async mongodb wrapper over motor with a raw escape hatch"
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requires-python = ">=3.10"
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dependencies = [
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@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
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from .mongo import Mongo, init, instance
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from .mongo import MongoDB, Mongo, init, instance
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__all__ = ["Mongo", "init", "instance"]
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__all__ = ["MongoDB", "Mongo", "init", "instance"]
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def __getattr__(name: str):
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"""proxy bare package attribute access to the default instance (PEP 562)
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lets `import mongo; await mongo.get_documents(...)` work after init().
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`from mongo import func` still won't see this (resolved before init).
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note: the bare-proxy raw escape hatch is `mongo.collection(name)`, not
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`mongo[name]` — module-level subscripting isn't a thing in python, so the proxy
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can only forward named attributes. on a Mongo instance both `db[name]` and
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`db.collection(name)` work.
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`from mongo import func` still won't see this (resolved before init). the
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bare-proxy raw escape hatch is `mongo.collection(name)`, not `mongo[name]` —
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module-level subscripting isn't a thing in python, so the proxy only forwards
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named attributes (an instance's `db[name]` still works fine).
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"""
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if not name.startswith("_") and hasattr(Mongo, name):
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if not name.startswith("_") and hasattr(MongoDB, name):
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return getattr(instance(), name)
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raise AttributeError(f"module {__name__!r} has no attribute {name!r}")
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+116
-44
@@ -2,20 +2,35 @@
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async mongodb wrapper over motor
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object (preferred), one client per process:
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from mongo import Mongo
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bot.db = Mongo(conn_string, database)
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from mongo import MongoDB
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bot.db = MongoDB(conn_string, database)
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await bot.db.connect() # optional: ping to fail-early
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await bot.db.get_documents("users", {"active": True})
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bot.db.close() # on shutdown (sync)
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# async with (guaranteed cleanup):
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async with MongoDB(conn_string, database) as db:
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await db.get_documents("users", {})
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`Mongo` is a back-compat alias of `MongoDB`; old `Mongo(...)` call sites still work.
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module proxy (back-compat), arm once then call bare:
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import mongo # not `from mongo import ...`
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mongo.init(conn_string, database)
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await mongo.get_documents("users", {"active": True})
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errors:
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wrapped methods log and swallow, returning a safe default
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(False / [] / {} / 0 / None). .collection(name) / db[name] return
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the raw motor collection: full driver surface, raises, nothing swallowed.
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wrapped methods log and swallow, returning a safe default (False / [] / {} / 0 /
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None). .collection(name) / db[name] return the raw motor collection: full driver
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surface, raises, nothing swallowed. mongo SWALLOWS by design — the one deliberate
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difference from the fail-loud redis/psql/mysql trio, kept so existing consumers'
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branch-on-result control flow doesn't break.
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|
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naming consistency with the trio (all additive — old names still work):
|
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- class is `MongoDB` (was `Mongo`, kept as alias)
|
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- `connect()` / `async with` like the trio (motor connects lazily, so connect()
|
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just pings to validate early)
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- `exists()` aliases `check_document_exists()`; `delete()` aliases `delete_document()`
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notes:
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- the proxy needs `import mongo`; `from mongo import func` resolves before init
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@@ -27,17 +42,52 @@ import logging
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from typing import Any, List, Optional
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from pymongo import ReturnDocument
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from pymongo.errors import BulkWriteError
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from motor.motor_asyncio import AsyncIOMotorClient, AsyncIOMotorCollection, AsyncIOMotorDatabase
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class Mongo:
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class MongoDB:
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"""async mongodb wrapper; one client per process, attach to bot as bot.db"""
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def __init__(self, connection_string: str, database: str):
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# motor builds the client eagerly (no I/O yet); a bad URI raises InvalidURI
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# here with nothing built. an invalid db name raises below, after the client
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# exists — close it before propagating so it doesn't outlive the raise.
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self._client = AsyncIOMotorClient(connection_string)
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self._db = self._client[database]
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try:
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self._db = self._client[database]
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except BaseException:
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self._client.close()
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raise
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async def connect(self) -> "MongoDB":
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"""validate the connection with a ping and return self
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optional — motor connects lazily, so this just fails early on a bad
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URI/credentials (parallel to the trio's connect()). raises, unlike the
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swallowing wrapped methods.
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an instance is single-use: pymongo 4.x `close()` is irreversible and
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connect() doesn't rebuild the client. construct a fresh MongoDB instead of
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reusing one after close()/`async with` exit.
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"""
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await self._client.admin.command("ping")
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return self
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async def __aenter__(self) -> "MongoDB":
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try:
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return await self.connect()
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except BaseException:
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# __aexit__ is not called when __aenter__ raises, so a failed ping here
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# would otherwise leak the motor client built in __init__. close it
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# before propagating.
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self.close()
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raise
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async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb) -> None:
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self.close()
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def __getitem__(self, collection: str) -> AsyncIOMotorCollection:
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"""raw collection access via subscript: bot.db['users'].aggregate(...)"""
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@@ -68,13 +118,17 @@ class Mongo:
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# collection / index management
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async def create_collection(self, collection: str, indexes=None) -> bool:
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"""create a collection, optionally seeding an index"""
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async def create_collection(self, collection: str, index=None) -> bool:
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"""create a collection, optionally seeding ONE index
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`index` is a single index key-spec (e.g. `[("a", 1), ("b", 1)]` builds one
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compound index, NOT two); call `create_index` per index for multiples.
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"""
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try:
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await self._db.create_collection(collection)
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if indexes:
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await self._db[collection].create_index(indexes)
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log.info(f"created indexes for {collection}")
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if index:
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await self._db[collection].create_index(index)
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log.info(f"created index for {collection}")
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return True
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except Exception:
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log.exception(f"db.create_collection() for {collection}")
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@@ -130,10 +184,19 @@ class Mongo:
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async def create_documents(
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self, collection: str, documents: List[dict], ordered: bool = True
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) -> int:
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"""insert many documents, returning the inserted count"""
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"""insert many documents, returning the inserted count
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on a partial failure (e.g. ordered=False with one duplicate key) the driver
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raises BulkWriteError AFTER inserting the rest; count comes from
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`e.details['nInserted']` so a caller retrying on a wrongly-reported 0 doesn't
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re-insert documents that already landed.
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"""
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try:
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result = await self._db[collection].insert_many(documents, ordered=ordered)
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return len(result.inserted_ids)
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except BulkWriteError as e:
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log.exception(f"db.create_documents() on {collection}")
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return e.details.get("nInserted", 0)
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except Exception:
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log.exception(f"db.create_documents() on {collection}")
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return 0
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@@ -224,6 +287,10 @@ class Mongo:
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log.exception(f"db.check_document_exists() on {collection}")
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return False
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async def exists(self, collection: str, target: dict) -> bool:
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"""trio-consistent alias of check_document_exists"""
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return await self.check_document_exists(collection, target)
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async def count_value_in_array(self, collection: str, array_field: str, value: str) -> int:
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"""count documents whose array field contains value"""
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try:
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@@ -309,9 +376,9 @@ class Mongo:
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async def update_document_field(self, collection: str, target: dict, updates: dict) -> bool:
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"""$set one or more fields on a single document
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returns True when a document matched, even if the write changed nothing (a
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`$set` to the identical value leaves `modified_count=0`); use `matched_count`
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so an idempotent no-op on an existing doc isn't misread as a failure.
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returns True when a document matched, even if `$set` to an identical value
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leaves `modified_count=0` — uses `matched_count` so an idempotent no-op isn't
|
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misread as a failure.
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"""
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try:
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response = await self._db[collection].update_one(target, {"$set": updates})
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@@ -325,9 +392,8 @@ class Mongo:
|
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) -> bool:
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"""apply raw update operators ($set/$inc/$unset/...) to a single document
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|
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returns True when a document matched, even if the operators changed nothing
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(e.g. `$set` to an identical value) — use `matched_count` so an idempotent
|
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write on an existing doc isn't misread as a failure.
|
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returns True when a document matched, even if the operators changed nothing —
|
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uses `matched_count` so an idempotent write isn't misread as a failure.
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"""
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try:
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response = await self._db[collection].update_one(target, update_query)
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@@ -337,12 +403,17 @@ class Mongo:
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return False
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async def upsert_document_field(self, collection: str, target: dict, updates: dict) -> bool:
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"""$set fields on a single document, creating it if absent"""
|
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"""$set fields on a single document, creating it if absent
|
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|
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returns True when a document matched or was upserted, even if `$set` to an
|
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identical value leaves `modified_count=0` — mirrors update_document_field's
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matched_count-over-modified_count contract.
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"""
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try:
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response = await self._db[collection].update_one(
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target, {"$set": updates}, upsert=True
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)
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return bool(response.modified_count or response.upserted_id)
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return bool(response.matched_count or response.upserted_id)
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except Exception:
|
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log.exception(f"db.upsert_document_field() on {collection}")
|
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return False
|
||||
@@ -363,9 +434,8 @@ class Mongo:
|
||||
) -> bool:
|
||||
"""$push a value onto an array field
|
||||
|
||||
returns True when a document matched (consistent with the other single-doc
|
||||
update helpers); $push always mutates, so matched_count and modified_count
|
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agree here in practice.
|
||||
returns True when a document matched; $push always mutates, so matched_count
|
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and modified_count agree here in practice.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
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response = await self._db[collection].update_one(target, {"$push": {array: value}})
|
||||
@@ -380,8 +450,7 @@ class Mongo:
|
||||
) -> bool:
|
||||
"""$push to an array and $set a field in one update
|
||||
|
||||
returns True when a document matched (consistent with the other single-doc
|
||||
update helpers).
|
||||
returns True when a document matched (matched_count, not modified_count).
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
response = await self._db[collection].update_one(
|
||||
@@ -398,9 +467,8 @@ class Mongo:
|
||||
) -> bool:
|
||||
"""$pull a value from an array field
|
||||
|
||||
returns True when a document matched, even if nothing was pulled (the value
|
||||
was absent) — use `matched_count` so a no-op pull on an existing doc isn't
|
||||
misread as a failure.
|
||||
returns True when a document matched, even if the value was absent and
|
||||
nothing was pulled — uses `matched_count`, not `modified_count`.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
response = await self._db[collection].update_one(target, {"$pull": {array: value}})
|
||||
@@ -463,6 +531,10 @@ class Mongo:
|
||||
log.exception(f"db.delete_document() on {collection}")
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
|
||||
async def delete(self, collection: str, target: dict) -> int:
|
||||
"""trio-consistent alias of delete_document (single-document delete)"""
|
||||
return await self.delete_document(collection, target)
|
||||
|
||||
async def delete_documents(self, collection: str, target: dict) -> int:
|
||||
"""delete all matching documents, returning deleted count"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
@@ -476,10 +548,9 @@ class Mongo:
|
||||
# bulk / checks
|
||||
|
||||
async def bulk_write(self, collection: str, operations: list, ordered: bool = True) -> dict:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
run a batch of pymongo write ops (InsertOne/UpdateOne/DeleteOne/...)
|
||||
"""run a batch of pymongo write ops (InsertOne/UpdateOne/DeleteOne/...)
|
||||
|
||||
caller builds the ops from pymongo, e.g.:
|
||||
caller builds the ops, e.g.:
|
||||
from pymongo import UpdateOne
|
||||
ops = [UpdateOne({'_id': i}, {'$set': {...}}, upsert=True) for i in ids]
|
||||
returns a summary dict of counts, or an empty dict on failure
|
||||
@@ -500,8 +571,7 @@ class Mongo:
|
||||
async def document_check_multi(
|
||||
self, collection: str, target: dict, checks: List[str], value: str
|
||||
) -> bool:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return whether a doc matching target has value in any of the given arrays
|
||||
"""return whether a doc matching target has value in any of the given arrays
|
||||
|
||||
target is a normal filter dict (merged into the query), not a bare _id
|
||||
"""
|
||||
@@ -516,25 +586,27 @@ class Mongo:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# back-compat alias: the class was historically `Mongo`; existing `Mongo(...)` call
|
||||
# sites keep working unchanged
|
||||
Mongo = MongoDB
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# backwards-compat module proxy
|
||||
# - lets legacy call sites keep using `await mongo.get_documents(...)`
|
||||
# without an object, after a one-time `mongo.init(conn, db)`
|
||||
# - works with `import mongo; mongo.func(...)` (resolved at call time)
|
||||
# - does NOT work with `from mongo import func` (resolved at import,
|
||||
# before init runs) — switch those sites to `import mongo`
|
||||
# backwards-compat module proxy: `import mongo; mongo.init(conn, db)` then
|
||||
# bare `await mongo.func(...)`. needs `import mongo` — `from mongo import func`
|
||||
# resolves at import time, before init() runs.
|
||||
|
||||
_default: Optional[Mongo] = None
|
||||
_default: Optional[MongoDB] = None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def init(connection_string: str, database: str) -> Mongo:
|
||||
def init(connection_string: str, database: str) -> MongoDB:
|
||||
"""arm the module-level default instance and return it"""
|
||||
global _default
|
||||
_default = Mongo(connection_string, database)
|
||||
_default = MongoDB(connection_string, database)
|
||||
return _default
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def instance() -> Mongo:
|
||||
def instance() -> MongoDB:
|
||||
"""return the default instance, raising if init() has not run"""
|
||||
if _default is None:
|
||||
raise RuntimeError("mongo not initialized; call mongo.init(conn, db) first")
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user