add uv as a parallel option alongside pip

uv is presented as the recommended faster, standards-compliant drop-in;
pip stays the baseline/fallback. uv command syntax verified against
docs.astral.sh/uv before writing.

environments.md:
- new 'uv (optional, faster)' section: install from pyproject
  (uv pip install . / -e . / '.[dev]'), the uv sync managed-venv flow,
  and a note that uv.lock is local-only/gitignored (not committed)
- pinning subsection: pin direct deps in pyproject via == or git @ref,
  with a warning that this pins direct deps only — transitive deps still
  float at build time (documented tradeoff)
- uv equivalents added beside pip in the Local .venv and Docker tabs

deploy.md:
- 'Faster builds with uv' tip: uv-from-ghcr COPY, ENV UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1,
  uv pip install --system . (reads pyproject, no lock)
- layer-caching shows the uv variant beside the pip one
- checklist notes uv pip install + UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE; fix stray 'configs'
  plural -> 'config'

.gitignore: ignore uv.lock (local-only, never committed).

Verified in-browser; mkdocs build --strict clean (anchors resolve).

Signed-off-by: disqualifier <dev@disqualifier.me>
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-30 04:40:10 -04:00
parent dafc1dcacd
commit c53d67da2f
3 changed files with 98 additions and 11 deletions
+40 -7
View File
@@ -40,6 +40,32 @@ CMD ["python", "-m", "yourapp"]
4. `chmod -R a+rwX /app` makes the app tree writable by **any** uid — that's what
"uid-agnostic" means.
!!! tip "Faster builds with uv (optional)"
[uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/) is a drop-in for pip that reads the same
`pyproject.toml` — no lockfile needed in the image. Swap the deps layer and add
`UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE` so containers don't pay the first-import `.pyc` compile
cost:
```dockerfile
FROM python:3.12-slim
COPY --from=ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:latest /uv /uvx /bin/ # (1)!
ENV HOME=/tmp
ENV UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1 # (2)!
WORKDIR /app
COPY pyproject.toml .
RUN uv pip install --system . # (3)!
COPY . .
RUN chmod -R a+rwX /app
CMD ["python", "-m", "yourapp"]
```
1. Pull the `uv` binary from its published image — no pip-installing uv itself.
2. Compile bytecode at build time so the container doesn't eat the first-import
`.pyc` compile cost on every cold start.
3. `--system` installs into the image's Python (no venv needed — the container
*is* the isolation); reads `pyproject.toml`, no `uv.lock` required.
```yaml
services:
yourapp:
@@ -92,17 +118,23 @@ All `/srv/...` paths are owned by the `services` user (uid/gid **1337**).
## Layer caching
Copy `requirements.txt` and `pip install` **before** `COPY . .`. Docker caches
layers in order, so deps only reinstall when `requirements.txt` changes — not on
every code edit. Get this backwards and every one-line change triggers a full
dependency reinstall.
Copy the deps file and install **before** `COPY . .`. Docker caches layers in
order, so deps only reinstall when the deps file changes — not on every code edit.
Get this backwards and every one-line change triggers a full dependency reinstall.
Same principle whether you use pip or uv:
```dockerfile
COPY requirements.txt .
COPY requirements.txt . # pip baseline
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt # cached until deps change
COPY . . # changes every build
```
```dockerfile
COPY pyproject.toml . # uv path
RUN uv pip install --system . # cached until deps change
COPY . . # changes every build
```
## Subprocess and browser workloads
Bots that spawn Chrome, Xvfb, ffmpeg, or other child processes need three extra
@@ -133,14 +165,15 @@ services:
## What your compose / Dockerfile needs
- `user: "1337:1337"`
- bind mounts for **configs + logs**
- bind mounts for **config + logs**
- named volumes for **the rest**
- secrets bind-mounted **`:ro`**
- `HOME=/tmp`
- `chmod -R a+rwX /app`
- deps installed **before** the code copy (layer caching)
- deps installed **before** the code copy (layer caching) — pip or `uv pip install`
- `git` in the image **if the container needs it**
- for browser/subprocess workloads: `init: true`, `shm_size`, `mem_limit`
- using uv? add `ENV UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1`
## Secrets